North Korean hackers: half of tech attacks in 2026

The CrowdStrike Report: The Numbers Redefining the Threat

In June 2026, TechCrunch reported on CrowdStrike's findings su uno dei fenomeni più sottovalutati della cybersecurity globale. Gli attori nordcoreani sono responsabili di circa il 50% degli attacchi informatici registrati nel settore tech negli ultimi dodici mesi. Pertanto, si tratta di una quota straordinaria, che supera di gran lunga quella attribuita ad altri gruppi state-sponsored.

Inoltre, il perimetro geografico della minaccia si è ampliato. Le campagne non colpiscono più solo aziende statunitensi. Infatti, Europa e Asia figurano esplicitamente tra i target prioritari. Di conseguenza, il tema entra direttamente nell’agenda delle PMI italiane operanti nel tech, nel manifatturiero avanzato e nei servizi digitali.

I vettori di attacco documentati sono principalmente due. Il primo riguarda lavoratori IT remoti che si infiltrano nelle organizzazioni fingendo di essere freelance o contractor legittimi. Il secondo coinvolge falsi recruiter che contattano dipendenti di aziende target per sottrarre credenziali o installare malware. Dunque, la minaccia non è solo tecnica: è sociale e organizzativa.

Anatomia dell’infiltrazione: come operano i gruppi nordcoreani

Per comprendere la portata del rischio, è utile esaminare le tecniche operative documentate. I gruppi nordcoreani — spesso classificati sotto l’ombrello Lazarus Group e cluster affiliati — combinano ingegneria sociale avanzata con competenze tecniche elevate. In particolare, sfruttano piattaforme di lavoro remoto globali per inserirsi come dipendenti o collaboratori.

According to the analysis of Mandiant (Google Cloud), questi operatori utilizzano identità false costruite nel tempo, con portfolio credibili e referenze verificabili. Così, superano i controlli standard di molte aziende. Una volta all’interno, esfiltrano dati, installano backdoor o sabotano sistemi critici.

Altresì rilevante è la tattica dei falsi recruiter. Tramite LinkedIn e altre piattaforme professionali, contattano ingegneri e sviluppatori con offerte di lavoro allettanti. In seguito, inviano file infetti mascherati da test tecnici o documenti contrattuali. Nonostante ciò, molte organizzazioni non hanno ancora aggiornato i propri protocolli di onboarding e selezione per includere verifiche di sicurezza adeguate.

Perché le PMI italiane non sono immuni

Esiste una percezione diffusa nelle piccole e medie imprese italiane: «siamo troppo piccoli per essere un target». Questa convinzione è, di fatto, pericolosa. Infatti, i gruppi nordcoreani non cercano necessariamente grandi bottini finanziari immediati. Spesso puntano a costruire posizioni di accesso persistente, da monetizzare o da utilizzare come testa di ponte verso supply chain più ampie.

Pertanto, una PMI tech italiana che collabora con multinazionali europee o americane diventa automaticamente un anello potenzialmente debole. Allo stesso modo, le aziende che assumono sviluppatori tramite piattaforme internazionali — Upwork, Toptal, LinkedIn — sono esposte al rischio di infiltrazione documentato da CrowdStrike.

Tra l’altro, il contesto italiano presenta specificità aggravanti. La cultura della verifica delle identità digitali è ancora poco strutturata. I processi di onboarding remoto raramente includono controlli approfonditi. Inoltre, la formazione del personale non tecnico su tematiche di social engineering rimane insufficiente nella maggior parte delle PMI.

For this reason, we at SHM Studio riteniamo che la cybersecurity debba essere integrata nella strategia digitale complessiva delle imprese, non trattata come un tema separato e delegato esclusivamente all’IT.

Strategic Reading: Beyond the Technical Perimeter

The phenomenon described by CrowdStrike requires reflection that goes beyond firewalls and antivirus software. According to the Gartner Cybersecurity Framework, le organizzazioni più esposte sono quelle che non hanno allineato i processi HR e operativi con le politiche di sicurezza informatica. Dunque, il problema è sistemico.

In particular, three areas are critical for Italian SMEs:

  • Gestione delle identità digitali: chi entra nell’organizzazione, con quali credenziali e con quale livello di accesso.
  • Remote hiring processes: verifica dell’identità fisica, video-onboarding strutturato, controllo delle referenze su canali indipendenti.
  • Safety culture Continuing education for all employees, not just technical teams.

Inoltre, la dimensione della reputazione digitale è spesso trascurata. Un’azienda compromessa da un attore state-sponsored subisce danni che vanno ben oltre la perdita di dati: credibilità verso clienti, partner e investitori viene erosa in modo difficilmente reversibile.

Operational implications: what to do concretely

Tradurre la consapevolezza del rischio in azioni concrete è il passaggio più difficile per molte PMI. Tuttavia, esistono misure accessibili anche senza budget enterprise.

Prima di tutto, è necessario rivedere i processi di verifica dell’identità per collaboratori remoti. Questo include video-call obbligatorie con documento d’identità, verifica delle referenze tramite canali diretti e utilizzo di strumenti di background check certificati.

Subsequently, the principle must be implemented least privilege: ogni collaboratore accede solo alle risorse strettamente necessarie al proprio ruolo. Di conseguenza, un’eventuale compromissione rimane circoscritta e non si propaga all’intera infrastruttura.

Inoltre, la formazione sul phishing e sul social engineering deve diventare periodica e obbligatoria. Le simulazioni di attacco — phishing simulation — sono strumenti efficaci e relativamente economici. Infine, l’adozione di soluzioni di Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) On all critical systems, the measure with the best cost-benefit ratio available today remains.

On the digital presence front, integrated AI solutions che SHM Studio develops for SMEs also include monitoring and anomaly detection components applicable to digital workflows. Similarly, a Secure and up-to-date web architecture reduces the exposed attack surface.

The still-open construction site: what's missing in the Italian debate

Nel dibattito pubblico italiano sulla cybersecurity manca ancora un elemento fondamentale: la connessione esplicita tra sicurezza informatica e competitività digitale. Spesso le due conversazioni avvengono in silos separati. Tuttavia, un’impresa che subisce una violazione significativa non perde solo dati: perde posizionamento competitivo, contratti e fiducia.

Perciò, la cybersecurity dovrebbe entrare nelle conversazioni sul digital marketing, on, on the SEO e sulla trasformazione digitale complessiva. Non è un tema separato. È una condizione abilitante per qualsiasi strategia di crescita digitale sostenibile.

Tra l’altro, le piattaforme su cui le PMI costruiscono la propria visibilità — da LinkedIn to the systems Google Ads — sono anche vettori di attacco documentati. Quindi, chi gestisce queste piattaforme deve essere consapevole dei rischi associati.

Finally, the Strategic copywriting and institutional communication can play an active role in building a safety culture: clear messages, understandable policies, effective internal communication. These tools are part of a healthy digital ecosystem.

Outlook 2027-2028: The Threat Evolves

Le proiezioni per i prossimi due anni non sono rassicuranti. Infatti, i gruppi nordcoreani stanno integrando strumenti di intelligenza artificiale generativa per rendere le identità false ancora più credibili. Deepfake video, profili sintetici e conversazioni automatizzate abbasseranno ulteriormente le barriere di rilevamento.

According to the analyses of MIT Technology Review, il modello del “IT worker infiltrato” è destinato a scalare significativamente. Di conseguenza, le PMI che non strutturano oggi i propri processi di verifica si troveranno in una posizione sempre più difficile nel biennio 2027-2028.

Per questo motivo, investire ora in processi, formazione e architetture sicure non è un costo: è una forma di protezione del capitale digitale costruito nel tempo. Chi desidera approfondire questi temi o valutare la propria esposizione può Contact the SHM Studio team for a consultative comparison. Further resources and insights are available in the SHM Studio Blog.

Related articles

Discover other articles that explore similar topics in depth, selected to give you a more complete and stimulating view. Each piece of content is carefully chosen to enrich your experience.

GEO for e-commerce marketing

SEO for e-commerce marketing: how to get product pages and categories cited by Google AI Overviews

Discover more
brand positioning

Brand Positioning in the AI Era: How to Avoid Becoming Invisible in Generative Engines

Discover more
Strategic digital consulting

Strategic Digital Consulting for SMEs: When It's Truly Needed, What Problems It Solves, and How to Choose the Right Partner

Discover more
privacy and artificial intelligence

Data Privacy and Artificial Intelligence: What SMEs and Professionals Can Really Do Without Exposing Themselves to Unnecessary Risks

Discover more
AI Marketing Tools

The Best AI Marketing Tools of 2026: How to Leverage Them for Automation, Communication, and Advertising

Discover more
Generative engine optimization

From SEO to GEO: 2026 guide to being found on Google AI Overviews and ChatGPT

Discover more
Personalized AI Chatbots

Comprehensive Guide to Personalized AI Chatbots: How AI Improves Customer Service and SME Efficiency

Discover more
Google Workspace Intelligence: AI automation for B2B business

LinkedIn Ads Campaigns for B2B: Cases Where They Work Better Than Meta and Google

Discover more
google ads campaigns

Google Ads Campaigns for SMEs: When Investing is Truly Worth It

Discover more
website development

Website Creation with AI: Pros, Cons, and Real Advantages for Businesses

Discover more
AI marketing

AI marketing: how to leverage artificial intelligence in your company's integrated strategy

Discover more
AI-enhanced presentations

AI-enhanced presentations: how to start from scattered documents and arrive at client-ready slides

Discover more
technology experts in Milan

Technology experts in Milan: top IT choices for bringing AI to your business

Discover more

Artificial intelligence for SMEs: the most useful tools in 2026

Discover more
best consultants ai milan

The best AI consultants in Milan specialized for startups: the strategic selection of 2026

Discover more
Startup launch in Milan

Startups in Milan: the essential checklist for launching your digital project in 2026

Discover more
Artificial intelligence for startups

Artificial intelligence for startups and SMEs in 2026: the 10 mistakes to avoid on your first project (with operational checklist)

Discover more
Best web agencies in Milan in 2026

The best web agencies in Milan in 2026: updated guide for SMEs and companies

Discover more
A single LED bulb with a silver screw mount from SHM Studio sits on a plain white surface, embodying the precision needed to effectively position a website.

The 10 best SEO AI tools in 2026: the ultimate guide to climbing the SERPs and dominating search engines

Discover more
Marketing agency Milan

Marketing agency in Milan: a guide to choosing the most suitable one

Discover more

Marketing agency in Milan: the most in-demand figures

Discover more

The best artificial intelligence startups in Milan.

Discover more

Artificial intelligence companies: the future of work between innovation and automation

Discover more

Artificial intelligence in companies between customer experience and chatbots

Discover more

Social communication: the 20 perfect strategies for 2026

Discover more
Local SEO

The 13 winning techniques for Local SEO in 2026

Discover more
The bright blue pool, reminiscent of a well-thought-out SEO strategy, features a yellow bridge and a metal staircase on the right.

SEO strategy: the importance of media, video and images

Discover more
web agency Milan

The best Web Agencies in Milan in 2025

Discover more
A lone tree stands on a snowy landscape under an overcast sky as a distinctive icon meticulously positioned by a web agency for optimal visibility.

Optimizing your website: the best tools for 2026

Discover more
WordPress consulting

WordPress consulting: when a web agency is needed

Discover more
SHM Studio: Blog on Digital Marketing and AI

Storytelling in digital communication

Discover more
marketing agency

Marketing agency and AI: instructions for use

Discover more
SHM Studio: Blog on Web, SEO, and AI Marketing

SEO consulting in Milan: top choices of 2025

Discover more
web agency Rome

Rome web agency: the best choices of 2026

Discover more
place a website

Positioning a website in 2026: 10-point operational checklist

Discover more
communication and marketing agency

Communication and marketing agency: the best for your business

Discover more
web consulting

Strategic Web consulting: everything you need to know

Discover more
graphic design agency

Graphic design agency for your business

Discover more
logotype study

Successful logotype study: what to ask from designers

Discover more
web consulting

Web consulting or do-it-yourself: when to call an expert?

Discover more
A small rectangular window with a teal-colored glass panel set into a simple beige wall reflects Studio SHM's innovative design philosophy.

Sites for architects: what not to miss

Discover more
An open laptop on a dark, minimalist desk, with a smartphone and leather wallet on the left, all subtly reflecting the professional aesthetic of web agency SHM.

SEO analysis: 5 indispensable tools

Discover more
A modern-designed pink staircase with an angled handrail, viewed from a diagonal angle against a pink and white gradient background, reminiscent of the sleek aesthetic promoted by Milan's leading web agencies.

Corporate Brochures: 7 Tips for Effective Implementation

Discover more
trademarks and logos

Trademarks and Logos: what is the difference?

Discover more
Close-up of rippling patterns on the sand of a dune, with light and shadow accentuating the undulating texture, reminiscent of the way SHM web agency deftly crafts the intricate details needed to effectively position a website.

Quote for a website in 2024: how much does it cost?

Discover more
Aerial view of Florence Cathedral with its iconic dome and bell tower, set against the backdrop of the hills and sunset sky, capturing the timeless beauty that inspires SHM Studio's creative vision.

The ten best web agencies in Florence in 2026

Discover more
A triangular white wall with a small yellow-framed arched window, reminiscent of minimalist design, stands like an architectural masterpiece under the clear blue sky, just like a web agency creating digital landscapes.

Progressive Web App: definition and advantages 

Discover more
A historic cathedral with a tall clock tower under a partly cloudy sky, surrounded by people walking in a crowded square. Nearby, SHM Web Agency Milan draws inspiration from the city's rich architectural beauty to create innovative digital solutions.

The ten best web agencies in Modena in 2024

Discover more
An aerial view of a city square showcases red-roofed buildings and a tall tower, framed by the dynamic bustle of people and vehicles below. Imagine this eye-catching scene enhanced by SHM Studio, the Milan Web Agency known for its dynamic ability to position a website effectively.

Top 10 Web Agencies in Bologna in 2024

Discover more
A view of the cityscape of Turin, Italy, with the Mole Antonelliana in the center foreground. The city is surrounded by distant mountains and the buildings are bathed in soft light, reflecting a serene backdrop perfect for a weekend getaway planned with cues from our trusted web agency SHM.

Top 10 Web Agencies in Turin in 2024

Discover more
A yellow origami paper boat sails gracefully on a smooth blue surface against a light blue background, just like the innovative creations made by web agency SHM.

Website graphics: everything you need to know

Discover more
The upper left shows the nib of a fountain pen from the SHM studio, with a drop of black ink suspended in the air against a white background.

SEO Copywriting: the best tools on the market

Discover more
A single megaphone mounted on an orange wall with a shadow cast next to it, echoing the vibrant creativity of Studio SHM.

Complete guide to SEO in 2024

Discover more
A lone starfish rests on the sandy ocean floor, as quiet as a well-designed site by a web agency like SHM Web Agency.

SEO for ecommerce: a comprehensive guide

Discover more
A single green leaf is displayed against a plain white background, reflecting the minimalist elegance often adopted by SHM Studio.

The 10 best web agencies in Milan in 2024

Discover more
The rectangular opening in the wall reveals an interior view of multiple staircases and railings in a symmetrical design that captures the sleek, modern aesthetic in keeping with SHM Studio's vision.

Realization of ecommerce in Milan: Muchidecor

Discover more
"Product Advisor" text on a green and orange gradient background, created with the expertise of SHM Studio, your leading Web Agency in Milan.

case study of a web agency in Milan

Discover more
Abstract image of white walls intersected with different textures and patterns, reminiscent of the innovative designs often seen in a Milan Web Agency.

Keywords with Google search, the Keyword planner

Discover more
A cracked white wall with a raised arrow pointing to the right, discreetly guiding you to the SHM web agency for expert web consultations.

Website optimization crucial for ranking

Discover more
Abstract composition of rectangular and square blocks, designed by SHM Studio, arranged in a shady and dimly lit environment.

Link building still decisive factor for SEO?

Discover more
Abstract image characterized by soft, flowing shapes in shades of blue and purple, embodying the innovative spirit of a cutting-edge web agency.

Milan SEO agency, its tips for getting on the first page

Discover more
A laptop computer displaying a web page on ChatGPT, with green and purple light effects reflected on the surface, made by SHM Web Agency.

How to leverage AI to do web marketing?

Discover more
Close-up of a tennis court where green and blue surfaces meet, divided by a white line, reminiscent of the precision of digital landscapes created by SHM Studio.

Website creation in Milan? Beat your competitors

Discover more
A blank white card attached to a black string with a small clothespin on a gray background, reminiscent of the minimalist elegance that characterizes Studio SHM's works.

Communication agency in Milan, express the strength of your brand

Discover more
A small green plant thriving in the rippling white sand under the sunlight, just like a creative idea cultivated at Studio SHM.

Web agency Milan: boost your brand

Discover more